Before the 1730s, most colonies had two established religions. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, George Whitefield was very popular for his contribution to slaves and his way of thinking throughout the farmlands. Franklin estimated that there were nearly 30,000 people present at the revival meeting which he attended. What was Reagans Peace Through Strength policy? Whitefields final sermon of this tour was held at the Boston Commons and drew a crowd of 23,000 peoplethe single largest assembly in American history to date. . Elicit hypotheses: Students could answer that George Whitefield was popular because it was so exciting to be among so many people. Not only were his audiences unprecedented in size, but his listeners found themselves spellbound. He was the master of mass media. Whitefield was the most influential Anglo-American evangelical leader of the eighteenth century. He also indelibly marked the character of evangelical Christianity. He was the first internationally famous itinerant preacher and the first modern transatlantic celebrity of any kind.. 7. Stanford History Education Group READING LIKE A HISTORIAN = THE GREAT AWAKENING Page 1 2013-11-14T08:18:35-05:00 Explain why it was referred to as the Anaconda Plan, how General Scott planned to achieve his goal, and what resources he would need to do so. Whitefields conversion experience set him on a missionthe Great Commissionto preach the gospel message of salvation in Jesus Christ to people everywhere. He took to preaching outdoors, a practice that was virtually unheard of in his day. Fairchild, Mary. Full Document. #0jn[uy 0psT:\V_'>*|$O'gy{`koYnQhg,-j(u3b:g&]CmKe5k[5v/- ?ucw#}rsM7PSft6Bx+uxt>B2~[>nt; mR>hB a%N `J*LW?UAFsE[P?t4.pL9za""S~L. People & Ideas: George Whitefield. George Whitefield was one of the most influential preachers in Britain and North America in the 18th century and an important figure in the First Great Awakening. shay's rebellion textbook questions | us hist, (8th) TCI - CH 21 - QUIZ - A Dividing Nation, Social Structures of colonial America. George Whitefield, (born December 27 [December 16, Old Style], 1714, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, Englanddied September 30, 1770, Newburyport, Massachusetts [U.S.]), Church of England evangelist who by his popular preaching stimulated the 18th-century Protestant revival throughout Britain and in the British American colonies. George Whitefield Whitefield's farewell sermon on Boston Common drew 23,000 peoplemore than Boston's entire population. Whitefield (pronounced WIT-field), who was born in England 300 years ago on Dec. 16, 1714, is regarded as a catalyst for the First Great Awakening. Graphic Organizer. An Anglican evangelist and the leader of Calvinistic Methodists, he was the most popular preacher of the Evangelical Revival in Great Britain and the Great Awakening in America. According to Document C, George Whitefield was so popular because he had a great influence on many people. [HO_.;s3BPxWb #D,|>eo`C]+xW;WCWaOw52fb^?8"wh;n%x%^ m-a"G?^UF@I XmhN_O4 mzt{5" pVWM[|#mJ% S*PqgW$.KY7ek)=q% v X'|IE7O mc>S'haC f/x798MpZIGs`6i'3''~ Q=81 Pz/gmG4vCyZCigFOgvEjI+e ik68C;XK2] He would also advocate to these people that every other religion was fake and that Christianity was the truth. Who wrote document C? Nathanael Henchman was a minister in Lynn, Massachusetts. influential preachers in Britain/North America in 18th century & important figure in the First Great Awakening. Whitefield might have become a famous actor had he not been called to the ministry. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/george-whitefield-4689110. He read theatrical works endlessly and even skipped classes to practice his school performances. Members of the press dubbed George Whitefield the marvel of the age. The spiritual revival that he helped to sparkThe First Great Awakeningwas a defining event in American history. Driven to evangelize, he said, God forbid that I should travel with anybody a quarter of an hour without speaking of Christ to them. Even when his health declined, and he was warned to slow down, he insisted, I would rather wear out than rust out. On the day before his death, Whitefield preached his final sermon in a field atop a large wooden barrel. %PDF-1.3 Why was George Whitefield so popular? Document C Nathanael Henchman Source: author, type of document, date Summarize: main idea Hypothesis 3: According to Document C, why was George Whitefield so popular? Full Document. Eventually, Whitefields mission would launch him across the Atlantic Ocean to the colonies in America. To learn more, check out our transcription guide or visit our transcribers forum, Source: Stanford History Education Group, lesson plan on the Great Awakening: https://sheg.stanford.edu/great-awakening, When we got to the meeting house there were 3 or 4000. Historians have called Whitefields dissonant view on slavery the one dark blot upon an otherwise unspotted career. At the time, however, Whitefields position was not uncommon among White Christians in America, with only the Quakers criticizing the practice of slaveholding and labeling it sin. His strategy was known as the Anaconda Plan. Use online research to learn more about his strategy. What is the main idea of the document? (2020, December 27). The foremost evangelical of the Great Awakening was an Anglican minister named George Whitefield (pronounced "whit-field"). Hand out Document C and have students complete Graphic Organizer for Document C. Mary Fairchild is a full-time Christian minister, writer, and editor of two Christian anthologies, including "Stories of Calvary.". In childhood, George discovered an unquenchable passion and extraordinary gift for the performing arts. His unrivaled preaching ability, evangelistic fervor, and irregular methods paved the way for the Protestant [] Rosenblatt concludes that we do not even really believe that the man in the water lost his fight [with nature]. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? g@8YIbI>A>6{eQC Q "LU{`z \KA0E,-}[nP7Ww`:&h*[JpvJ/D6+c(sHow891~Mwq@~myKQ}w4^IDoim;8KVA^&O? largest religion in New York & Southern colonies, Churches grew as result of Great Awakening, Presbyterianism, Methodism, Baptism (New Lights)Great Awakening challenged authority & hierarchy of established churches (Old Lights: Congregationalists and Anglicans), Challenge hierarchy of religious denominations. Along with the Wesleys, Whitefield was one of the co-founders of Methodism. At the age of 25, he created a sensation in England by preaching outdoors and going over the heads of other priests to reach their congregations. He blamed George Whitefield for breaking up all of New England's churches., Ministers are unacquainted with Christ, stopped spread of Gospel,hurt Peace,. Elizabeth gave birth to their only child in 1743, but the baby boy died only four months later. Religion was in the forefront of the mid 1700s as the colonies expanded, and Whitefield played a crucial role in that expansion. George Whitefield was one of the most dynamic and famous Christian ministers of the 18th century, yet today remains relatively unknown. Timeline: 1675. Why was George Whitefield so Popular? Why was George Whitefield so Popular? 1 Who was George Whitefield and why was he so important? {~6jp}rqw~3;:YfgOWdPlr\oaUR he explained the intricacies of Christian doctrine with great precision and erudition; he preached to small groups so he could get to know his audience; he appealed to the emotions of his listeners, many of whom experienced the "new birth" of evangelical . Answer. Academy Portfolio Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Full Document. Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin= Whitefield preaching all the way through the colonies to Georgia, where there were many helpless children unprovided for. What effect did it have on the spread of communism and the U.S. economy? "Hark! George Whitefield was a preacher and public figure who led many revival meetings both in England and the American colonies. hWko8+^!*lkTRft88-VUd|cq9F2BI q"bHE7M CUcvD:8x)JT(FV(rJ J+!Rk&:3DH.D( cj+OI/K:bLJn~(~LhLmlbh`+M50Yp'#_'~2oE2S U/T~s>?>O^7]'"6>jqT%'_S0l\mr[3gtE/wo-Q! It provides an accurate in-depth analysis of how key events of idea change over the course of time. Source: Ben Franklin, Autobiography, 1793. According to Document A, why was George Whitefield so popular? "George Whitefield, Spellbinding Evangelist of the Great Awakening." Psychology. Mobs of enthusiastic people practically trampled one another to hear the celebrated preacher. George Whitefield understood his mission clearlyto spread the gospel of the new birth. 2d. In. Advertisement. % This document analysis sheet is a good example of Inquiry Thinking Skills. After a split over these theological differences occurred, Whitefield relinquished leadership in the Methodist societies to Welsey. He was the first person in America to skyrocket to celebrity status, but remain a man of high integrity. George Whitefield, together with John Wesley and Charles Wesley, founded the Methodist movement. It was during this time that Whitefield experienced a profound spiritual conversion described as the new birth.. Lets learn more about this incredibly important figure in American religious and colonial history. George Whitefield was very popular for his contribution to slaves and his way of thinking throughout the farmlands. Avishag Reisman The carol, based on Luke 2:14, tells of an angelic chorus singing praises to God. Like many evangelical ministers, Whitefield was itinerant, traveling the countryside instead of having his own church and congregation. Whitefield established no churches, movements, or denominations in his lifetime, but he took the Great Commission seriously. Based on this document, I would say that George Whitefield was popular for a few reasons: he was a really convincing speaker (and raised money for important charities) and he had a loud voice. According to Document B, why was George Whitefield so popular? 2c. Whitefield grew up in Gloucester, England, where he worked as a boy in his parents inn and tavern. In my document analysis sheet, I examine three full Primary Source document and I answer important question pertaining to those document along with a hypothesis. How many people were at George Whitefields revival? Youve reached the end of your free preview. 2 Who was George Whitefield and what did he do quizlet? To what extent do the documents support what you learned . While working to put himself through Pembroke College at Oxford University, Whitefield met John Wesley and his brother Charles. The Union had a three-part strategy to win the Civil War. George Whitefield, Spellbinding Evangelist of the Great Awakening. )bw| :F_it>s |.Z`2jp}E6I_\8Q`2 Why do groups avoid & engage in "Globalization"? I ask you not to preach in this parish. Or they could write that Whitefield made people realize that they wanted religious salvation. He became a religious icon who spread a message of personal salvation and a more democratic Christianity. Instead, George Whitefield spent his strength pointing people to Jesus Christ so they could know his Savior and experience his life-changing new birth. HWMO1W1{^j%"qzM np P)(s/U2z,+z>[O')af17_4|a|1*@YU)XAa0]qfC(}^ 2CFw&7R>{zyJH\~@V*"JRf8pyX0`Sf2YOda4O~=eou1u+zfkvnT!2V9cBhC"AhNO4/[#x[0i. .pyDL5QiURn|^A"m/_dJW<. What type of document is document C? He is a born orator. George Whitefield was immensely popular as a preacher in the colonies because. 3b. Document C Nathanael Henchman Source: author, type of document, date Summarize: main idea Hypothesis 3: According to Document C, why was George Whitefield so popular? Source: author, type of document, date . x\[~.#RR'CCQ8vE gx])lg73E}~QCNM_JWuizOpFR?'x}~R;R?;!zhTUSN]]V ~*h=X$j\.K]BuFQ]SrIZ tj5=zR/+iiLiMY Born: December 16, 1714, in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England. The sight of their miserable situation inspired the benevolent heart of Mr. Whitefield with the idea of building an Orphan House there, in which they might be supported and educated. 8 How many sermons did George Whitefield preach in his life? 5. He is often associated with the founding of the Methodist Church, although Methodism did not officially break from the Church of England until after Whitefield's death. he Mexican War. 2013-11-14T08:18:35-05:00 Each document is taken from a different perspective giving me a wider range of knowledge about George Whitefield. Discussion: Why was George Whitefield so popular? However, Whitefield followed the Calvinist doctrine of predestination, while the Wesley brothers rested in the Arminian theology of conditional election or free will. Document B. Nathan . George Whitefield (1714-1770), whose name is sometimes spelled Whitfield due to its pronunciation, may have been the most well-known religious figure of the eighteenth-century English-speaking world. Document B Source: author, type of Summarize: main idea document, date. In that mission, he succeeded. George Whitefield was a preacher and public figure who led many revival meetings both in England and the American colonies. Whitefield preached 18,000 sermons in his career and his writings, published posthumously, were contained in seven volumes. Learn Religions, Dec. 27, 2020, learnreligions.com/george-whitefield-4689110. Whitefields messages were so well received by slaves that some historians labeled their response to him the start of African-American Christianity. Whitefield was a forerunner to modern-day evangelical revival preachers. Hypothesis 1: According to Document A, why was George Whitefield so popular? Who was George Whitefield and why was he so important? Unformatted text preview: Document C Nathanael Henchman Source: author, type of document, date Summarize: main idea Hypothesis 3: According to Document C, why was George Whitefield so popular? View Who was George Whitefield and what did he do quizlet? His first journey in 1739-40, would later become known as The Great Awakening. It wasnt long before churches were unable to hold the enormous crowds that came to hear Whitefield. Why was George Whitefield so popular quizlet? Hypothesis 3: According to document C, why was George Whitefield so popular? What is the main idea of the document . Whitefield also went on revival speaking tours in Scotland during his long career and preached for years in London as well. Fosdicks quote true or false The tragedy of war is that it uses mans best to do mans worst. George Whitefield, (born December 27 [December 16, Old Style], 1714, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, Englanddied September 30, 1770, Newburyport, Massachusetts [U.S.]), Church of England evangelist who by his popular preaching stimulated the 18th-century Protestant revival throughout Britain and in the British American colonies. Unformatted text preview: -He was giving people a second chance at starting on a clean slate. George Whitefield (1714-1770) was an ordained Anglican cleric, itinerant evangelist, and prominent leader of early Methodism, evangelical Protestantism, and the First Great Awakening. Feb 15th 1711 and born again October 1741, God was with him everywhere. Whitefield was a preacher who commanded audiences of thousands with only the use of his unamplified voice and charismatic personality. After he and Whitefield became friends, Franklin printed the evangelists Journal, which turned out to be a best-selling publication. Edwards wife, Sarah, observed, He makes less of the doctrines than our American preachers generally do and aims more at affecting the heart. In Northampton, Massachusetts, Whitefield stayed in the home of Jonathan Edwards, the fiery revivalist preacher of the Reformed Churches. Hello! The first two parts of the plan were suggested by General Winfield Scott who had fought in t Which religious movement is George Whitefield most closely associated with? alexanderjosephgarci. Hypothesis 2: According to document B, why was George Whitefield so popular? Here are five reasons why he remains a potent influence and a cautionary tale for U.S. evangelicals: 1. In his school and college days Whitefield experienced a strong . & why. . As it is known in the modern era, it features lyrical contributions from Charles Wesley and George Whitefield, two of the founding ministers of Methodism, with music adapted from . A prejudiced person, I know, might say that this is all theatrical artifice and display, but not so will anyone think who has seen and known him.. Died: September 30, 1770, in Newburyport . Everyone likes a rebel. Passion was the key to Whitefields fruitful preaching ministry, and he never lost his zeal for speaking of Christ. Instead, they were attracted to the evangelical religious movement that became known as the Great Awakening. His urgent, intensely emotional, and dramatically expressive delivery created a channel for Gods Word to penetrate hearts and capture souls for the Kingdom of God. What type of document is document B? View 3a. Click, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. He brings a change from England. .HLNq MAvvny%@17C=sia ih am5-(?98$Z?M?$D371= B9C(Xd Whitefields preaching ministry spanned 33 years during which he traveled seven times to America, 15 times to Scotland, and exhaustively throughout England and Wales. 6 How did George Whitefield change the world? "George Whitefield, Spellbinding Evangelist of the Great Awakening." British Methodist evangelist George Whitefield (1714 - 1770). At Whitefields funeral, John Wesley said that history records none who called so many myriads of sinners to repentance.. uuid:54c5dd8b-93c7-de4b-b0a2-688d0a99b42f Why? Why has the idea of democracy survived wars and oppression? 3e. Hand out Document C and have students complete Graphic Organizer for Document C. Their hypotheses should include the idea that Whitefield was popular because he challenged the established churches. Franklin calls Whitefield 'benevolent' and Henchman calls him 'dangerous.'. 2013-11-14T08:18:35-05:00 After his ordination in the Anglican Church of England, Whitefield began preaching. Summarize: main idea . Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. George Whitefield, an Anglican minister, was the central figure of the Great Awakening, which occurred from about 1720 to 1780 in America. *})+HakQgh#]!I5nkIrs4WfbyL,1H_pO w"a+\R (tl[Wpgp. e endstream endobj 24 0 obj <>stream Whitefields wife ministered by his side for 28 years until her death in London in 1769. Advertisement. Who was a good friend of George Whitefield? Whitefields messages even moved and impressed the skeptic Benjamin Franklin. According to Document B, why was George Whitefield so popular? According to Document A, why was George Whitefield so popular? What type of document is document C? Microsoft Word View Full Document Why was George Whitefield so Popular? If the sentence contains no error, select answer choice E. Everyone shouldhave(A)\frac{\mathrm { should \ have }}{(\mathrm{A})}(A)shouldhave a dream that theycan(B)\frac{\mathrm { they \ can }}{(\mathrm{B})}(B)theycan strive for, evenif(C)\frac{\mathrm { even \ if }}{(\mathrm{C})}(C)evenif it sometimes seems(D)\frac{\mathrm { seems }}{(\mathrm{D})}(D)seems impossible to achieve.
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