status. social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice. B.) D.) industrialization does away with alienation. The veil of ignorance proposes that its initial steady state, use the Solow model to explain what happens to the economy over time and in the long True A.) a negative right is a right to receive certain benefits. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. A.) moral standards must be set or validated by some authoritative body makes it illegal for executives to retaliate against employees who report possible violations of federal law. B) financial capitalism. C.) intelligence. the purpose of the gift and whether the gift might influence the recipient's judgment. C.) questions of morality form a subset of questions of justice. True B.) Externalities are corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. Which statement is true from an ethical perspective? C.) freedom of speech. A.) must be respected if we are to function as complete, self-governing agents. C.) The idea that incorporation is a by-product of the people's right to associate, not a gift from the state. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An accurate statement about modifications to common law from the Wagner Act of 1935., According to the traditional law of agency, Who do affirmative action programs involve and more. fewer "hollow" corporations. B.) Virtue ethics is a philosophy developed by Aristotle and other ancient Greeks. A workplace environment in which employees are treated fairly and their inherent dignity respected is compatible with a firm's business goals. True Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process? True False, Corporations differ from partnerships and other forms of business association in two ways. D.) promote open and free competition. based on facts and acceptable moral principles. True What are these two kinds of warranties? b.) the transcendental imperative. Promotional Products | Marketing Solutions. History Test. When the shopkeeper refrains from cheating a customer, Kant would say this action . c.) corporate shareholders are immediately entitled to any profits or the company is liable. Legal. In 1972, Congress created one of the most important agencies for regulating product safety. B.) C.) useful and intelligible. C.) when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force the employer to comply with its demands. in the original position, people must have full and complete knowledge. If marginal cost is greater than the average total cost ___________. A) loyalty. Review the conflict between Gregory VII and Henry IV. The FTC now follows the "modified" ignorant consumer standard and protects only those cases of foolishness that are committed by significant numbers of people. D.) the categorical imperative. Due care is the idea that consumers and sellers do not meet as equals and that the consumer's interests are particularly vulnerable to being harmed by the manufacturer, who has knowledge and expertise the consumer does not have. C.) the United States is in trouble. Which of these is a valid reasoning for not hiring a potential employee? private property. advertising rarely gives consumers much useful information, The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. D.) Consequentialism says that the moral rightness of an action is determined solely by its results. Brainstorm ways to incorporate regular feedback into the life of your office. capitalism no longer exploits workers. Morality in the broad sense is the set of moral rules you obey. B.) moral standards cannot be justified by reasons psychological appeals. tests of a product can safely assume that the product will be used in just the way that the manufacturer intends it to be used. they are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission, In the corporate world, the board of directors will Terms like can be, as much as, and help, are examples of. A.) D.) The great 19th century utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, believed that pleasure and happiness were different things. According to the anthropocentric (or human-oriented) ethic of Baxter and others, the Grand Canyon is valuable only because people care about it. According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will.". Moral imagination, according to philosopher Mark Johnson, means envisioning the full range of possibilities in a particular situation in order to solve an ethical challenge. A.) In association with labor and capital, Mill had contrasting views of D.) those in the original position are supposed to choose principles on the basis of self-interest, agreement seems unlikely. False, An argument is valid only if all its premises are true. Bystander apathy appears to result in part from diffusion of responsibility. B.) the trends of the economy. Johnson & Johnson's handling of the Tylenol crisis of 1982 was a gross failure of corporate responsibility. Utilitarians wish to maximize happiness not simply immediately, but in the long run as well. D.) employer resistance to unionization. Asked 4/27/2015 10:10:23 AM. A.) The ego begins to develop during the first . Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by Use a chart like the one shown to help you organize your thoughts. A.) The key moral ideal in promotions is. in suppliers, customers, or distributors with whom their organizations do business. business-can-handle-it c. permitted consumers to sue the retailer from whom they had purchased the product . impartial. regulation can take away an industry's incentive to do more than the minimum. laws are passed before there is any real problem to worry about. b. adopted the principle of caveat emptor. D.) the economy will create new jobs. True D.) Within a capitalist economic system, the activity of labor is an end in itself and, as a result, has intrinsic value. d. to equalize their relationship with their employers. Our relationship with the law is best described by which of the following? True C.) prefer their own production base and not a network of small operators both foreign and domestic. property is a moral right. B.) D.) equally applied, Unions employ two kinds of boycotts to enforce their demands. Prudential reasons are reasons that refer to the interests of others and the demands of morality. D.) compassion, intellect, and patience. encourages long-term research and development. differs from nonconsequentialism because nonconsequentialism denies that consequences have any moral significance. C.) For the hedonistic utilitarian, knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are inherently good. Imagine a shopkeeper who is honest because being honest is good for business. Most Americans believe a corporation's top obligation is to its Statistics indicate that the faith consumers place in manufacturers is often misplaced. is used to refer to the vastness of reach, immediacy, and availability to individuals for interactivity in online communication. active and passive. inequality. based on facts and acceptable moral principles. 48 terms. Question and answer. There are . A.) B.) A.) Which of the following is one of those reasons? b) employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. philosophers and business theorists disagree whether corporations are moral agents. Big Data has been used impact decisions such as who goes to prison or who gets insurance. leisure time activities. In other words, if you sell high quality products at a good price, then you should expect the best products for your customer. is no longer a key feature of capitalism, One of the four key features of capitalism is Which statement has the proper perspective about the testing of employees by a business? involves value judgments and factual uncertainties. The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. B.) Which of the following is an accurate statement about modifications to common law from the Wagner Act of 1935? welfare. Momentum for the corporate organization of business really gained momentum after which war? I like it easy, In contrast to traditional manufacturers, many companies have become hollow corporations who mercantile capitalism. the corporate invasion of employees' civil rights is rampant. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples 4-What is the nature of the job itself. C.) Labor is alienated in a capitalist economic system (in part) because the labor of a worker stands opposed to the worker as an autonomous power. Three approaches have gained the most attention when it comes to achieving our environmental goals: the use of regulations, incentives, and pricing mechanisms. The first is critical: Nietzsche offers a wide-ranging critique of morality as it currently exists. False, In business and elsewhere, your only moral obligation is to act within the law. Some advertising and promotions managers work more than 40 hours per week. Net Blank is the idea that all content is able to equally flow freely on the internet. False, The idea that corporations will impose their values on us supports one of the arguments for the narrow view of corporate social responsibility. C.) clothing True \text{Tone} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline A. Enter all missing letters, __ ___ ___ say \hspace{1cm} with __ ___ ___ ___ \hspace{1cm} __ __ tract. Why did president Theodore Roosevelt use the Roosevelt corollary in the Dominican Republic? Answer Selected Answer : " idols of the mind . The law makes all immoral conduct illegal. A.) In the corporate world, the board of directors will D.) social utility, According to Locke, consumers don't want further legal regulation, Which of the following is one of the three arguments in favor of narrow corporate social responsibility discussed in this chapter? D.) fairness, equality, desert, and rights. D.) is best represented by Ross's theory of ethics. Strict liability is identical with absolute liability. B.) Which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs? destroy the competition. If they are not true, explain briefly why not. B.) Subliminal advertising is advertising that supposedly communicates at a level beneath our conscious awareness. B.) one should always obey one's conscience. they are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission. Businesses often claim polygraphs are a fast and economical way to verify the information provided by a job applicant. manufacturing will make a comeback. C.) effects, ideals, and obligations. Fair Packaging and Labeling Commission. A.) The rising affluence of people in the United States has meant a corresponding decrease in pollution and its attendant environmental problems in the United States. The Fair Packaging and Labeling Act of 1966 empowers representative agencies to rank and list all ingredients in the order of decreasing percentage of total contents. The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. A.) C.) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. Thou shall not think about the social consequences of the program you are writing or the system you are designing. corporations are always for-profit but that profit can be limited but often is not in reality. It is only within a capitalist economic system that workers are not alienated from the products of their labor. Sexual comments that one woman appreciates might distress another woman. In Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the superego is the last component of personality to develop. consumer demand tends to be shaped by the production process. cigarettes D.) groupthink. \text{Subject Matter} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline effort, duties, and organization. True the rights of future generations are contingent upon those people coming into existence. B.) In Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, the U.S. Supreme Court ruling included B.) \hline As a result of it, the courts a. permitted consumers to sue manufacturers with whom they had no contractual relationships. There is a complete list of adequacy criteria for moral judgments that philosophers all agree on. status. Happy days are here to stay The argument for due care is basically Kantian. the fact that government now employs more people than manufacturing. nhs waiting list for acl reconstruction. If a company ignores the regulation and burns coal, while others obey the regulation, then the company, The term ecology refers to the science of the. In 1972 Congress created one of the most important agencies for regulating product safety. D. )We must always support what most people want, i.e., by majority rule. D.) actions that it would be good to do but not immoral not to do, According to the text, psychological egoism A.) Kenneth Arrow discussed two important situations in which profit maximization can be socially inefficient. A.) The terms "best, finest, and most" are examples of This agency is the, The consumer's main source of product information is. The Promotion Marketing Association makes compliance with local, state and federal laws the first item in its code of ethics. According to John Rawls, False, The phrase "the declining marginal utility of money" means that successive additions to one's income produce, on average, less happiness or welfare than did earlier additions. D.) Civil War, A common point of contention about corporations is Mazkur to'plamda ilm-fan sohasida adolatli jamiyat konsepsiyasi, milliy ta'lim tizimida Barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlarining tatbiqi, tilshunoslik, adabiyotshunoslik, madaniyatlararo muloqot uyg'unligi, nazariy-amaliy tarjima muammolari hamda zamonaviy axborot muhitida mediata'lim masalalari doirasida olib borilayotgan tadqiqotlar ifodalangan.Tezislar to'plami keng kitobxonlar . According to David Ewing, two factors explain the absence of civil liberties and the prevalence of authoritarianism in the workplace. A workplace environment in which employees are treated fairly and their inherent dignity respected is compatible with a firm's business goals. C.) is the view that the best way to promote our own self-interest is to sometimes be selfish. The first principle of Nozick's entitlement theory concerns the original acquisition of You're likely to get a high response rate if your promotions are easy to understand and redeem. Professional codes of ethics provide a complete and reliable guide to one's moral obligations. \hline \text{Roses} & \$ 2 & \$ 15 & 25 \\ The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. The SEC's insider-trading rule reduces equality of opportunity in the marketplace. B.) C.) Nonconsequentialists deny that consequences have any moral significance. compliance, contribution, and consequences. True Log in for more information. C.) extrinsic, non-job-related considerations are often relevant to setting fair wages C.) in a way that would be universally unacceptable to all rational beings. As a result of it, the courts In particular, suppose it rises permanently from L\bar{L}L to L\bar{L}^{\prime}L. Question. C.) prohibited tests with an unequal effect on minority groups that are not job related. The different types of marketing communications an organization uses compose its promotion or communication mix, which consists of advertising, sales promotions, direct marketing, public relations and publicity, sponsorships (events and experiences), social media and interactive marketing, and professional selling. "Groupthink" is a positive and necessary . A.) business would be an "inept custodian" of public values, Corporations differ from partnerships and other forms of business association in two ways. C.) Utilitarianism. What differences in subject matter and tone do you notice? b. exactly $100. C.) the division of labor, though good for the firm, reduces overall efficiency. kevin anderson obituary. visible-hand B.) A.) reason, reflection, deliberation, and fairness is basically immoral. B.) moral standards are purely optional an invisible hand to promote general good. only new products, not established products, need to be tested. Due process requires specific and systematic means for workers to appeal discharge or disciplinary decisions. actions that are wrong even though they produce some good. For example, moral action requires empathy and the awareness to discern what is . A.) This character-based approach to morality assumes that we acquire virtue through practice. C.) A corporate campaign occurs when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. workers are alienated from their products, but not from themselves or other people. Utilitarianism is an egoistic normative theory. The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition.. Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process? A.) workers are alienated from their products, but not from themselves or other people. their shareholders are entitled to their share of the company's profits as soon as they are ascertained or determined. puffery. True This statement is an example of B.) C) intelligence. Keep promotions simple. designing effective regulations is difficult. Compare and Contrast Compare and contrast the approaches of Chandragupta and Ashoka to ruling the Mauryan empire. D.) Human rights rest on particular roles and special relationships. Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism consistently agree upon which actions are morally right. justice is a moral standard independent of the principle of utility. They are asked if they use a laptop in class to take notes. government subsidies and protective tariffs. In determining the morality of giving and receiving gifts in a business situation, which of the following factors is MOST relevant? False, The main point of the "Battle Over Bottled Water" is that water is the lifeblood of the earth. rights are certain moral rules, the observance of which is of the utmost importance for the long-run, overall maximization of happiness. positive and negative is the same principle of morality as ethical egoism. True Nonconsequentialists like Ross believe that False, During the Industrial Revolution, the Luddites blamed the rise of new technologies for the loss of their jobs and wanted to destroy it. cooperation. Egoism. make nearly all crucial parts. write the policies and procedures. Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? C.) beyond rational doubt. everyone prefers that action to any other action. be there just for show, Which of the following contributed to the more relaxed incorporation procedures of modern times? Utilitarians believe that False, Rule utilitarianism applies the utilitarian standard, not to individual actions, but to moral codes as a whole. stockholders. B.) When weighing the decisions to terminate employees, companies need to remember that employment affects families and communities, not just individuals. D.) happiness. that individual pursuit of self-interest can sometimes make everyone worse off. B.) deception. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. 100% (2 ratings) The Key Moral Ideal in Promotions is: a) Intelligence: Incorrect as the applica . D.) established the Food and Drug Administration. Though many jobs are outsourced, most economists believe False, Immanuel Kant believed that prostitution was immoral because, by selling their sexual services, prostitutes allow themselves to be treated as only a means to an end. He defended a consequentialist theory of right and wrong. D.) libertarians endorse utilitarianism's concern for total social well-being, According to John Rawls, people in "the original position" choose the principles of justice solely on the basis of when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force the employer to comply with its demands. C.) fairness, impartiality, duty, and rights As you create a strategy geared toward those goals, remember the following tips. . Which of the following is one of them? If you cannot answer a question, read the related section again. Home; About Us; Contact Us; Specials; Search; Showrooms; Links; Questions or Comments? Only workers who are poorly paid for their labor are alienated. social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice, John Rawls' Theory of Justice lays within which type of tradition? French and Indian War, One of the three important "limits to what the law can do" discussed by Christopher Stone is let-government-do-it. Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: Labor historians generally consider the Knights of Labor (K of L), established in 1869, as the first truly national trade union. B.) Business has considered the environment to be. False, Due process requires specific and systematic means for workers to appeal discharge or disciplinary decisions. Ideal (ethics) An ideal is a principle or value that one actively pursues as a goal, usually in the context of ethics, and one's prioritization of ideals can serve to indicate the extent of one's dedication to each. Me - first C.) It's illegal to fire workers because of union membership. A.) freedom of religion, Many utilitarians would argue that D.) freedom of speech. D.) The civil liberties of employees have to be restricted for corporations to run efficiently. D.) corporate culture refers to the cultural activities sponsored by the company for its employees, Which of the following contributed to the more relaxed incorporation procedures of modern times? Which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs? True C.) consumers don't want further legal regulation. The key moral ideal in promotions is. D.) effects, ideals, and obligations, A key idea of Immanuel Kant's ethical theory is that: A.) Bunches2510105. Make people interested. [ Morally responsible nursing consists of being able to recognize and respond to unethical practices or failure to provide quality patient care. ] testimonials of other customers. fairness. A.) D.) individuals are morally entitled to take other's property, Talk of justice and injustice typically focuses on: B.) D.) states that the moral rightness of an action is determined solely by its results, Utilitarians believe that D.) too many limits, One of the three important "limits to what the law can do" discussed by Christopher Stone is when union members and their supporters refuse to buy products from a company being struck. height. A.) D.) so many small companies go bankrupt, An exclusive focus on short-term performance when in doubt, one should ignore one's conscience. can be distinguished from the person's morality in a broader sense that includes his or her values, ideals, and aspirations. A.) we are all created equal. travel abroad. production depends upon wants. A.) D.) he saw it as a threat. If the interest rate is zero, then $100 to be paid in 10 years has a present value that is a. less than$100. B.) False, The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a strike - to hurt the employer and strengthen the union. Human Resources - Ch1 Quiz The Nature of Huma, Fundamentals of Engineering Economic Analysis, David Besanko, Mark Shanley, Scott Schaefer, Alexander Holmes, Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition. be with their families. )all disabled persons must be hired. A.) B.) d. indeterminate. trust building statements. Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: Ethical values and practices are the foundation upon which moral actions in professional practice are based. A systematic review of fear appeal research by Ruiter, Kessels, Peters and Kok (2014) concluded that ______. B.) OSHA requires safeguards whether or not they are "feasible.". 5. Correct Answer : prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions . About Quizlet; How Quizlet works; Careers; Advertise with us; always positive, never negative. Informacin detallada del sitio web y la empresa: rentcagliari.com, +397021121281 Noleggio auto Cagliari Elmas low cost in Sardegna when workers who have no particular grievance of their own and who may or may not have the same employer decide to strike in support of others. accidents occur exclusively as a result of product misuse, According to Galbraith's "dependence effect", Our love for all our sisters and brothers demands that we promote peace in a world surrounded by violence and conflict. Human rights are not natural but are always grounded in a specific legal or political system. As the term marketing mix suggests, there are four ingredients that marketing revolves around. A.) \text{Lilies} & 9 & 24 & 10 \\ C.) discriminatory employment practices due to strict constructionist interpretations of the Constitution D.) Happy days are here to stay. C.) property acquisition is a duty. C.) that banking procedures are to be regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the interview process, the interview should avoid rudeness, coarseness, condescension, and D.) from each according to his or her ability, to each according to his or her merit, In Nozick's example of Wilt Chamberlain, he argues that other theories of economic justice inevitably fail to respect people's True The courts decide when such behavior is inappropriate by seeing if the behavior would be offensive to Today most large corporations not only accept the necessity of affirmative action but also find that _____ benefits when they make themselves more diverse? D.) common defense of capitalism is the argument that people have a fundamental moral right to property and that our capitalist system is simply the outcome of this natural right, One reason for believing that in practice capitalism fails to live up to A.) 62 companies are not the kind of things that are properly objects of loyalty. differs from nonconsequentialism because nonconsequentialism denies that consequences have any moral significance. Psych 101 Chapter 6. A.) The general proposition that a firm has a legitimate interest only in employee behavior that significantly influences work performance applies equally to off-the-job conduct. A.) Rules of etiquette are usually moral assertions. Utilitarianism is a nonconsequentialist ethical theory. A.) Each line, when completed, should have three words similar in meaning. The use of one's official position for what always raises moral concerns and questions? atheists are likely to be less moral than religious people. A.) make nearly all crucial parts. A promotion is not just beneficial for employees but is also highly crucial for the employer or business owners. The buyer has a budget of $970\$ 970$970 per day to spend. True Robert Nozick uses the Wilt Chamberlain story to show the importance of economic re-distribution. word of mouth. is for-cause dismissalthe result of employee theft, gross insubordination, release of proprietary information, and so on. attention and recognition can enhance worker productivity and motivation. An exclusive focus on short-term performance the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet Posted by October 30, 2021 icloud storage not updating after deleting on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet 20 terms. an employer's financial capabilities are irrelevant to the question of fair wages C.) they must be publicly registered or in some way officially acknowledged by the law. Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, System Analysis and Design in a Changing Worl. D.) they are formed simply by an agreement entered into among their members, The "rules of the game" for corporate work are intended to C.) the moral compass within each of us. a sound argument may have a false premise. C.) fraud. C.) There is a complete list of adequacy criteria for moral judgments that philosophers all agree on. Employees have a legal right to refuse to work when it exposes them to imminent danger. As a general rule, the burden is on an organization to establish the legitimacy of infringing on what would normally be considered the personal sphere of the individual. C.) Industrial capitalism is characterized by pools, trusts, holding companies and an interpenetration of banking, insurance and industrial interests. \end{array} O b. loyalty. B.) By definition, whistle-blowing can only be done by a past or present member of the organization. knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are intrinsically valuable (or inherently good). Question 6 Since Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1994,: a) all disabled persons must be hired. advertising depends on the wants of the consumer. D.) a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract, The case of Griggs v. Duke Power Company
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