Returning to St. Louis, he founded the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation and directed the Herbert Hoover Boys Club. he had 72 victories on his ring record. Armstrong was the only boxer to hold world titles in three different weight divisions simultaneously, and all three titles were . PEARL, Miss. His father, also named Henry, was a mix of Indian, Irish and black blood. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Reading that a boxer named Kid Chocolate received $75,000 for one bout, Armstrong quickly abandoned his railroad job to pursue a career as a boxer. He also wrote the autobiographical God, Gloves, and Glory (1956). Henry Armstrong (1912-1988) became the first boxer in history to hold world titles in three separate weight classes at the same time. He first set his sights on the lightweight division, but his challenge to a title fight was declined by lightweight titleholder Lou Ambers. Referee Arthur Donovan took five rounds away from Armstrong for low blows. Seven months later, a fading Armstrong finally lost his welterweight title after the 19 successful defenses, including six in 1940. After losing his first two professional fights in Los Angeles, Armstrong began to consistently win his bouts. Fighting true to form, Armstrong applied pressure throughout the bout. navcontributecold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_contribute_cold.gif"; Manage Settings The final title bout of his career was a failed attempt to regain the lightweight title in a rematch with Zivic on January 17, 1941. [10], In 1936, Armstrong split his time among Los Angeles, Mexico City and St. Louis. The 23-year-old boxer was raised in Pearl, but is from Columbus. existed; At the beginning, his performance was rather good but not Copyright 2023 WLBT. It began in 1964 when he won the Olym, Moore, Archie Ambers opened a cut on Armstrong's lower lip, and Armstrong, afraid the referee would stop the fight, swallowed the blood throughout the fight and succeeded in winning on points. var navgalleryover = new Image(); They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Featherweight, Lightweight, and Welterweight Champion of the World. Unknown +6.3 lbs November 25, 1938: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Ceferino Garcia, winning the fight via 15 round unanimous decision. Armstrong knocked down the champ in the fifth and sixth rounds, but Ambers cut him severely. Two local boxers fighting in inaugural Henry Armstrong Boxing Classic, The event will be held in Columbus on Saturday, Former wrestler tied to TANF scandal pleads guilty to conspiracy in federal court, 42K Mississippians without power after strong winds cause outages, JPD investigating after vehicle riddled with bullets on Maria Drive, Caver Ks 10, JSU baseball run-rules rival Alcorn State for 7th straight win, JSU footballs Blue and White game receives date, Tougaloo College to play Texas A&M Texarkana in first round of NAIA championship, Request a First Alert Weather School Visit. Henry has been found in 17 states including Virginia, North Carolina, Missouri, Kansas, California. This fight is the second best . He had fought 26 world title fights and from 1931 to 1945 had fought 175 bouts, winning 97 by knockouts. Henry Armstrong (Homicide Hank) was an American professional boxer. Armstrong went on to win his last 12 fights in 1936. Switch to interactive mode Returning to St. Louis, he became a minister, helped run the Herbert Hoover Boys' Club and trained young boxers. He became known for his whirlwind combination of constant movement and knockout punches, earning him numerous new nicknames, including Homicide Hank, Perpetual Motion, and Hurricane Henry. "Henry Armstrong While successfully defending this welterweight title, Armstrong was also featherweight world champion and defeated Lou Ambers to become world lightweight champion. March 16, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring lightweight titles against Lew Feldman, winning the fight via 1st round KO. He was 27-0 with 26 knockouts in 1937, 14-0 with 10 knockouts in 1938, and 59-1-1 with 51 knockouts from December 1936 to October 1940. He is now the NBA and The Ring featherweight world champion. Soon after his fight with Ambers, Armstrong, unable to meet the 126-pound limit, relinquished his featherweight title. Career record 151-21-9 with 101 knockouts (Third All-Time behind Archie Moore & Sugar Ray Robinson) He was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990. in the mid 1930s, Armstrong was as good as anyone has ever Armstrong retired from professional boxing with a record of 151-22-10, which included 100 knockout wins and two losses via knockout, and three title wins. October 30, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Bobby Pacho, winning the fight via 4th round TKO. On August 22, 1939, he lost his lightweight title in a rematch with Ambers, and in 1940 he defended his welterweight crown six times before losing the title to Fritzie Zivic on October 4, 1940. 26 of those wins came via knockouts. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 - October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong . "In 1938, Armstrong defeated Barney Ross by a fifteen-round unanimous decision to win the World Welterweight Championship, and then defeated Lou Ambers by a fifteen-round split decision to win the World Lightweight Championship.Armstrong was the only boxer to hold world titles in three different weight divisions simultaneously, and all three titles were undisputed championships. Mead was suspended 13 months after accusing commissioner Bill Brown of favoring Ambers. Entertainer Al Jolson, who had witnessed the final bout between Armstrong and Arizmendi, was so impressed with Armstrong that he convinced New York manager Eddie Mead to take on the boxer, and Jolson supplied $5,000 to buy out Ross's contract rights to Armstrong. Armstrong began his professional career on July 28, 1931, in a fight with Al Iovino, in which Armstrong was knocked out in three rounds. [11] In February 1966, Rev. Jolson offered boxer Petey Sarron $15,000 to defend his featherweight title against Armstrong, and the two boxers met on October 29, 1937, at Madison Square Garden in New York City. Early in his career, he fought some fights under the ring name Melody Jackson. package; He When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer George Raft put up the additional funds and became the third member of Armstrong's management team. [14] According to boxing historian Bert Sugar, many commentators of the time said that Armstrong deserved the decision in this fight. On May 31, 1938, he took the welterweight (147-pound) championship . document[imgName].src = eval(imgName + 'cold.src'); Armstrong was inducted into Ring magazines Boxing Hall of Fame in 1954. In 1949 Armstrong experienced a religious conversion and turned his life around. Want more WLBT news in your inbox? October 9, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Al Manfredo, winning the fight via 4th round TKO. Gale Research, 1989. http://www.galenet.com(December 13, 2000). Corrections? That was the last time Armstrong would fight for a championship. Born Henry Jackson, Jr., on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi, Armstrong was the eleventh of the family's 15 children. Armstrong's eighteen successful title defenses were the most in history in the Welterweight division. He grew up in, Frazier, Joe 1944 "Henry Armstrong," Newsmakers 1989, Issue 4. Retrieved February 23, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/henry-armstrong. Comments below may relate to previous holders of this record. ." He graduated as an honor student from Vashon High School in St. Louis[9] Later he took the surname Armstrong as his fighting name. He was elected class president and selected poet laureate of his class, which provided him the opportunity to read a valedictory poem at his graduation ceremony. Like his mother, his grandmother hoped that he would pursue a career in the ministry. Armstrong starred in the feature film Keep Punching (1939) in 1939. Although Armstrong was outweighed by at least 15 pounds by Ross, he dominated their fight in Madison Square Garden, pounding the champion unmercifully for 11 rounds. Following these two losses, however, he started a streak of 11 wins.In 1936, Armstrong split his time among Los Angeles, Mexico City and St. Louis. Armstrong was knocked out in the 12-round fight. The Cambridge Biographical Encyclopedia. Robinson, Sugar Ray 19211989 He was a 3-weight-class world champion. See an An Overview of Records at the National Archives Relating to Military . We have 458 records for Henry Armstrong ranging in age from 31 years old to 97 years old. Hometown: Columbus, MS. Year Induction: 2010. Alternate titles: Henry Jackson, Melody Jackson. Henry Armstrong had a total of 22 losses in his professional boxing career three of them in title bouts and 19 in non-title bouts. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. He quit his job working for the Missouri-Pacific Railroad, figuring he could make his fortune fighting for pay. In 1954 he became a charter member of the Boxing Hall of Fame, inducted in its opening year along with Joe Louis and Jack Dempsey. Encyclopedia of World Biography. Armstrong successfully defended his NBA and Ring Magazine welterweight titles. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. Two boxers from the Pearl Boxing Club will be fighting in the event: Chown 'Chop Chop' Sims, and Keshaun 'Big Baby' Davis. He defeated Sarron via 6th round KO to become the featherweight champion of the world. "If you spit any more blood on that floor," referee Billy Cavanaugh told Armstrong, "I'm going to stop this fight.". Bert Sugar ranks him #2, and I rank him #3 on my list of the greatest boxers of all time. [15], Returning to the welterweight division, Armstrong successfully defended the title five more times, until Fritzie Zivic beat him to take the world title in a 15-round decision. On March 1, 1940, Armstrong attempted to win from Ceferino Garcia the New York State version of the middleweight (160-pound) title, which was then in dispute, but the decision was a draw, permitting Garcia to retain the championship. Armstrong defended his Lightweight belt in a rematch with Ambers, which he lost on a 15-round decision. He met the minimum weight by upping his calorie intake, drinking beer the days before the bout and a lot of water on the day of weigh-in. On file we have 73 email addresses and 55 phone numbers associated with Henry in area codes such as 757, 941, 401, 609, 314, and 32 other area codes. Davis, who has been training at the Pearl Boxing Club, is undefeated so far in his professional career at 4-0, with four knockouts. While successfully defending this welterweight title, Armstrong was also featherweight world champion and defeated Lou Ambers to become world lightweight champion. In 1990 his name was added posthumously to the International Boxing Hall of Fame. He was stopped two times and lost 20 times via decision. He graduated as an honor student from Vashon High School in St. Louis Later he took the surname Armstrong as his fighting name.Armstrong began his professional career on July 28, 1931, in a fight with Al Iovino, in which Armstrong was knocked out in three rounds. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. Armstrong had 22 losses. Armstrong won his most significant fight when he overcame alcoholism. "I carried him the last four rounds," Armstrong said. For United States nationwide collections, go to the United States Online Genealogy Records page. After Armstrong turned the trick in 1938, no boxer was ever again allowed to be a champion in more than one weight division simultaneously.In 1939, Armstrong lost the World Lightweight Championship in a rematch with Ambers by a fifteen-round unanimous decision. As a youngster, he got into neighborhood street fights. He also wrote the autobiographical God, Gloves, and Glory (1956). Five-time middleweight champion of the world, Sugar Ray Robinson is remembered as the greatest boxer ever, Patterson, Floyd 1935 His father, suffering from rheumatism, struggled to provide for the family. He died of heart failure on October 22, 1988 in Los Angeles. Armstrong was 25 years old with a record of 92-12-7 (60 KOs). 100% CAUCASIAN Our ethnicity data indicates the majority is Caucasian. Please be sure to subscribe! He played a boxer named Henry "Little Dynamite" Jackson.In 1940, Armstrong challenged Ceferino Garca for a portion of the World Middleweight Championship. navcontributeover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_contribute_over.gif"; var navpostcardcold = new Image(); Fritzie Zivic, a veteran journeyman best known for questionable tactics, worked Armstrong's eyes, which were scarred and vulnerable to cutting, and took a unanimous decision. His biggest hit was "Sweet Adeline", written in 1903 with Richard H. Gerard. Armstrong fought his first major bout in November 1934, losing the world featherweight championship in a close decision to Baby Arizmendi. He died at age 75 on Oct. 24, 1988, in Los Angeles. [citation needed], In 1945, Armstrong retired from boxing. For all the details about Armstrong's world title wins and defenses refer to "Henry Armstrong World Titles". edited by Melanie Parry, Larousse Kingfisher Chambers Inc., 1997. It was one of only two knockouts Armstrong would suffer in his career. Armstrong lost the fight via 10 round PTS. Henry Armstrong was born on August 31 1886. Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong.Armstrong was one of the few fighters to win in three or more different divisions: featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight. Armstrong made his debut against Al Lovino at the age of 18 on July 27, 1931, losing to Lovino via 3rd round KO. Armstrong had a 151-21-9 record in his 15-year professional career. [10] Early in his career, he fought some fights under the ring name Melody Jackson. He defeated Bobby Pacho at the Tropical Stadium in Havana, Cuba, in his fourth successful defence. Armstrong lost weight in order to compete in the lower weight division, and beat World Lightweight Champion Lou Ambers by split decision. Boxing as a featherweight, he gained quite a bit of experience from 1933 to 1935, fighting 46 times, mostly in California and Mexico. [1] In 2007, The Ring ranked Armstrong as the second-greatest fighter of the last 80 years. Armstrong started 1937 off with a string of 22 straight wins, en route to 27 total wins that year. Professional boxer, entertainer, businessman
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